Complete Definition of "MPTP"

English

Pronunciation
audio|MPTPpronounce.ogg|Audio (US)

initialism
MPTP

  1. 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine

Noun
en-noun|-

  1. neurotoxin A byproduct of synthetic heroin, or MPPP, which causes Parkinsonian symptoms in users.
  2. neurotoxin A neurotoxin which degrades into 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium| MPP+ after crossing the blood brain barrier, which causes a degredation of the dopaminergic neurons within the substantia nigra.

Quotations
2005 Dec 29 Petzinger, et al. Journal of Neuroscience Research 1
:The neurotoxicant 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine MPTP provides an excellent opportunity to study repair and response to injury in the basal ganglia.

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