wikipedia|Brother (disambiguation)
English
rank|deep|meet|interest|473|brother|I've|longer|paid
Etymology
OE. broþor|br�þor, from Germanic *br�þ�r, from Indo-European *bʰr�ter-. Cognates include Dutch broeder, German Bruder, and Danish & Swedish broder, all from the same Germanic root; and from Indo-European, Latin frater, Russian б�а� (brat), Greek ��ά�η� (frater), Latvian brãlis, Persian
fa-Arab|برادر (barâdar), Old Prussian br�ti, and Welsh brawd.
Pronunciation
AHD|brÅth'É�(r)
IPA|/�br�ð�(r)/
SAMPA|"brVD@(r)/
audio|En-uk-brother.ogg|Audio (UK)
audio|en-us-brother.ogg|Audio (US)
Noun
en-noun|pl= brothers or (archaic) brethren
- One�s male sibling.
- A male having at least one parent in common with another (see half-brother, stepbrother).
- A male fellow member of a religious community or church.
- Someone who is a peer, whether male or female.
Related terms
brotherhood
brotherly
friar
fraternity
half brother
sibling
Translations
trans-top|male sibling
Afrikaans: broer
Aramaic:
Basque: anai (brother of a male), neba (brother of a female)
Bosnian: t-|bs|brat|m
Breton: breur m, breudeur p
Bulgarian: б�а� (brat) m (1,3)
Catalan: germà m :ca: germà |^
Chinese:
Croatian: t+|hr|brat|m
Czech: t+|cs|bratr|m
Danish: t+|da|broder|c, t+|da|bror|c
Dutch: broer m, broeder m (formal)
Estonian: t-|et|vend, t-|et|veli
Ewe: n�vi�utsu, (brother), fo (older brother), ts� (younger brother)
Finnish: t+|fi|veli
French: t+|fr|frère|m
German: Bruder m :de: Bruder|^ (1,2,3,4)
Greek: t+|el|αδελ���|m|sc=Grek (adelfós)
Hebrew: �� (akh) m
Hungarian: fivér, báty (elder brother), öcs (younger brother)
Indonesian: saudara laki-laki m (male sibling), kakak laki-laki/abang m (elder brother), adik laki-laki m (younger brother)
Italian: fratello m (1,2,3,4), confratello m (3,4)
trans-mid
Japanese: å��å¼� (ã��ã��ã��ã� ã��, kyÅ�dai) (male sibling) å�� (ã��ã�«), ã��å��ã��ã�� (ã��ã�«ã��ã��ã��, oniisan) (elder brother) / å¼� (ã��ã�¨ã��ã�¨, otÅ�to) (younger brother)
Korean: í��ì � (hyeongje), í��ë�� (hyeongnim), ì�¤ë¹ (obba), ë��ì�� (dongsaeng), ì��ì�° (au)
Kurdish: t+|ku|برا|sc=KUchar
Latin: t+|la|frater|m
Latvian: br�lis m (1,2,3)
Lithuanian: brolis m (1,2,3)
Livonian: veļ
Lojban: bruna
Old English: t-|ang|broþor|m|altbr�þor|xsOld English
Old Prussian: br�ti
Polish: t+|pl|brat|m
Romanian: t-|ro|frate|m
Russian: t+|ru|б�а�|m|trbrat|scCyrl
Scots: brither
Scottish Gaelic: brà thair m
Scots: brar
Serbian:
Seri: aacaz (younger brother of a female)
Sindhi: SDchar|�اء� m
Slovene: t+|sl|brat|m
Spanish: t+|es|hermano|m
Tocharian A: tø|xto|pracar|xs=Tocharian A
Tocharian B: tø|txb|procer|xs=Tocharian B
Vietnamese: anh (elder), em trai (younger)
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trans-top|male having parents in common
Afrikaans: broer
Basque: anai (brother of a male), neba (brother of a female)
Bosnian: t-|bs|brat|m
Breton: breur m, breudeur p
Bulgarian: б�а� (brat) m (1,3)
Catalan: germà m :ca: germà |^
brother/zh|Chinese translations
Croatian: t+|hr|brat|m
Czech: t+|cs|bratr|m
Danish: t+|da|broder|c, t+|da|bror|c
Dutch: broer m, broeder m (formal)
Ewe: n�vi�utsu, (brother), fo (older brother), ts� (younger brother)
Finnish: t+|fi|veli
French: t+|fr|frère|m
German: Bruder m :de: Bruder|^ (1,2,3,4)
Greek: t+|el|αδελ���|m|sc=Grek (adelfós)
Hebrew: �� (akh) m
trans-mid
Italian: t+|it|fratello|m
Japanese: å��å¼� (ã��ã��ã��ã� ã��, kyÅ�dai)
Kurdish: KUchar|برا
Latin: t+|la|frater|m
Latvian: br�lis m (1,2,3)
Lithuanian: brolis m (1,2,3)
Old English: t-|ang|broþor|m|altbr�þor|xsOld English
Old Prussian: br�ti (biological brother)
Polish: t+|pl|brat|m
Romanian: t-|ro|frate|m
Russian: t+|ru|б�а�|m|trbrat|scCyrl
Scottish Gaelic: brà thair m
Serbian:
Slovene: t+|sl|brat|m
Spanish: t+|es|hermano|m
Tocharian A: tø|xto|pracar|xs=Tocharian A
Tocharian B: tø|txb|procer|xs=Tocharian B
trans-bottom
trans-top|male fellow member of a religious community
Dutch: broeder m
Finnish: t+|fi|veli
Indonesian: bruder m
trans-mid
Greek: t+|el|αδελ���|m|sc=Grek (adelfós)
Japanese: 修�士 (������, shūd�shi) / ���� (buraz�)
trans-bottom
trans-top|peer
Dutch: broeder m
Finnish: t+|fi|veli
trans-bottom
checktrans
trans-top|translations to be checked
Arabic ARchar|اخ|أخ (�a�) m
ttbc|Armenian: Õ¥Õ²Õ¢Õ¡ÕµÖ� (eghbayr)
ttbc|Esperanto: frato
ttbc|GuaranÃ: kyvy (brother of a female) (1); yvýra (tyvýra/ryvy/ityvýra) (younger brother of a male) (1), yke'y (tyke'y/ryke'y/ityke'y) (elder brother of a male) (1)
ttbc|Hebrew: �� (akh) m (1,2,3,4)
ttbc|Hindi: à¤à¤¾à¤� (bhÄ�Ä«), à¤à¥�राता (bhrÄ�tÄ�)
ttbc|Hungarian: testvér (any sibling), báty (elder brother), öcs (younger brother)
ttbc|Interlingua: fratre (1,3)
ttbc|Irish: deartháir
ttbc|Korean: í��ì � (hyeongje)
ttbc|Malay: saudara laki-laki (male sibling), kakak laki-laki/abang (elder brother), adik laki-laki (younger brother) (1), bruder (3)
ttbc|Marathi: à¤à¤¾à¤� (bhÄ�u)
ttbc|Mi'kmaq: nidap
ttbc|Norwegian: bror (1), lillebror (little brother) (1), storebror (big brother) (1), Broder (older form/formal), stebror (stepbrother) (2), halvbror (half-brother) (2)
ttbc|Occitan: fraire
ttbc|Persian: FAchar|برادر|ب�راد�ر (bær�dær)
ttbc|Portuguese: irmão m (1,3), frade
ttbc|Sanskrit: ब�ध� (bandhu)
ttbc|Swedish: bror (1,2), broder (older/more formal) (2,3)
ttbc|Telugu: t|te|స�దర�డ�|scTelu (soodaruddu), t|te|�న�న|scTelu (anna), t|te|�న�నయ�య|scTelu (annayya, elder brother); t|te|తమ�మ�డ�|scTelu (tammuddu, younger brother)
ttbc|Tupinambá: kybyra (brother of a female) (1); ybyra (t-, t-) (younger brother of a male), yke'yra (t-, t-) (elder brother of a male)
ttbc|Ukrainian: б�а�#Ukrainian|б�а� m
ttbc|Vietnamese: anh, em (younger) (1,2)
ttbc|Welsh: brawd m
ttbc|Xhosa: bhuti
trans-bottom
Usage notes
The plural "brethren" tends to be used more in broader senses than in familial ones.
Verb
en-verb
- transitive To treat as a brother.
#:* 1819, Seest thou not we are overreached, and that our proposed mode of communicating with our friends without has been disconcerted by this same motley gentleman thou art so fond to brother? � Walter Scott, Ivanhoe
Translations
trans-top|to treat as a brother
Finnish: t+|fi|veljeillä
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Category:1000 English basic words
Category:English nouns with irregular plurals
Category:English words with multiple plurals
Category:Family
Category:Greek derivations
af:brother
ar:brother
zh-min-nan:brother
da:brother
de:brother
el:brother
es:brother
fa:brother
fr:brother
ko:brother
hy:brother
io:brother
id:brother
it:brother
kk:brother
la:brother
hu:brother
ja:brother
pl:brother
pt:brother
ru:brother
simple:brother
sr:brother
fi:brother
sv:brother
ta:brother
te:brother
vi:brother
tr:brother
uk:brother
zh:brother
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