Complete Definition of "cousin"

see|Cousin
wikipedia|dab=cousin (disambiguation)|cousin
English

Pronunciation
audio|en-us-cousin.ogg|Audio (US)

Etymology
From OF. cosin (French: cousin), from L. consibrinus (com- + sobrinus)

Noun
wikipedia
en-noun

  1. The son or daughter of a person�s uncle or aunt
  2. Any relation who is not a direct ancestor or descendant; one more distantly related than an aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, etc.

Usage notes
Relations who have a common grandparent but different parents are first cousins; those with a common great-grandparent but different parents are second cousins, and so on; in general, one�s nth cousin is anyone other than oneself or one's siblings found by going back n+1 generations and then forward n+1 generations.
The child of one�s first cousin is one�s first cousin once removed; the grandchild of one�s first cousin is one�s first cousin twice removed, and so on. For example, if Phil and Marie are first cousins, and Marie has a son Andre, then Phil and Andre are first cousin once removed|first cousins once removed.
Down South (south of what?), the relation is considered the number of links between two people of common ancestry to the common aunt or uncle.

Synonyms
italbrac-colon|son or daughter of a person's uncle or aunt first cousin

Derived terms
cousin brother
cousin sister
cousin-in-law
first cousin
kissing cousin
second cousin
third cousin

Translations
trans-top|son or daughter of a person�s uncle or aunt
Arabic:

  • ARchar|إبÙ� عÙ� italbrac|paternal uncleâ��s son
  • ARchar|بÙ�ت عÙ� italbrac|paternal uncleâ��s daughter
  • ARchar|إبÙ� عÙ�Ø© italbrac|paternal auntâ��s son
  • ARchar|بÙ�ت عÙ�Ø© italbrac|paternal auntâ��s daughter
  • ARchar|إبÙ� خاÙ� italbrac|maternal uncleâ��s son
  • ARchar|بÙ�ت خاÙ� italbrac|maternal uncleâ��s daughter
  • ARchar|إبÙ� خاÙ�Ø© italbrac|maternal auntâ��s son
  • ARchar|بÙ�ت خاÙ�Ø© italbrac|maternal auntâ��s daughter

Basque: lehengusu, lehengusin italbrac|female
Catalan: cosí m, cosina f
Chinese:

  • å �å�� (tángxiÅ�ng), å �å�¥ (tánggÄ�) italbrac|fatherâ��s brotherâ��s son older than oneself
  • å �å¼� (tángdì) italbrac|fatherâ��s brotherâ��s son younger than oneself
  • å �å§� (tángjiÄ�) italbrac|fatherâ��s brotherâ��s daughter older than oneself
  • å �妹 (tángmèi) italbrac|fatherâ��s brotherâ��s daughter younger than oneself
  • 表å�� (biÇ�oxiÅ�ng), 表å�¥ (biÇ�ogÄ�) italbrac|motherâ��s brotherâ��s, or either parentâ��s sisterâ��s, son older than oneself
  • 表å¼� (biÇ�odì) italbrac|mother's brother's, or either parent's sister's, son younger than oneself
  • 表å§� (biÇ�ojiÄ�) italbrac|mother's brother's, or either parent's, sister's, daughter older than oneself
  • 表妹 (biÇ�omèi) italbrac|mother's brother's, or either parent's sister's, daughter younger than oneself

Croatian: brati�
Czech: bratranec m, sest�enice f
Danish: fætter c italbrac|male, kusine c italbrac|female
Dutch: neef italbrac|male cousin or nephew, nicht italbrac|female cousin or niece
Ewe:

  • daa (older female cousin)
  • fo (older male cousin)
  • tsÉ� (cousin younger than oneself)

Finnish: serkku (:fi:serkku|Suomi)
French: cousin#French|cousin m, cousine f
German: Cousin m, Vetter m; Cousine f, Kusine f, Base#German|Base f italbrac|regional
Greek: ξάδελ�ο� (ksádelfos) m, ξαδέλ�η (ksadélfi) f
Hebrew: �ּ�ֹ�ָ� (dodan) m, �ּ�ֹ�ָנִ�ת (dodanyt) f

  • ×�×�-×�×�×� (ben-dod) m - uncle's son
  • ×�ת-×�×�×� (bat-dod) f - uncle's daughter
  • ×�×�-×�×�×�×� (ben-doda) m - aunt's son
  • ×�ת-×�×�×�×� (bat-doda) f - aunt's daughter

Italian: cugino m, cugina f
Japanese: ��� (itoko), ��� (itoko, male cousin), ��妹 (itoko, female cousin)
Khmer: KMchar|�������� (jid�n mūay)
Korean: �� (sa-chon)
Kurdish: KUchar|ئا��زا
trans-mid
Latin:

  • consobrinus (maternal male cousin)
  • consobrina (maternal female cousin)
  • patruelis (paternal cousin)
  • frater patruelis (paternal male cousin)
  • soror patruelis (paternal female cousin)

Norwegian: t-|no|fetter|m italbrac|male, t-|no|kusine|f italbrac|female, t-|no|søskenbarn|n italbrac|both
Persian:

  • FAchar|پسرعÙ�Ù� (pesar amoo) (male offspring of fatherâ��s brother)
  • FAchar|دختر عÙ�Ù� (doxtar amoo) (female offspring of fatherâ��s brother)
  • FAchar|پسرعÙ�Ù� (pesar amme) (male offspring of fatherâ��s sister)
  • FAchar|دختر عÙ�Ù� (doxtar amme) (female offspring of fatherâ��s sister)
  • FAchar|پسرداÛ�Û� (pesar da'i) (male offspring of motherâ��s brother)
  • FAchar|دختر داÛ�Û� (doxtar da'i) (female offspring of motherâ��s brother)
  • FAchar|پسر خاÙ�Ù� (pesar xale) (male offspring of motherâ��s sister)
  • FAchar|دختر خاÙ�Ù� (doxtar xale) (female offspring of motherâ��s sister)

Portuguese: primo#Portuguese|primo m, prima#Portuguese|prima f
Russian:

  • двоÑ�Ñ�однÑ�й бÑ�аÑ� (dvojúrodnyj brat) m italbrac|first cousin
  • двоÑ�Ñ�однаÑ� Ñ�еÑ�Ñ�Ñ�а (dvojúrodnaja sestrá) f (first cousin)
  • кÑ�зен (kuzén) m (any cousin)
  • кÑ�зина (kuzína) f (any cousin)

Scottish Gaelic: co-ogha m
Serbian:

  • roÄ�ak (any cousin) m
  • roÄ�aka (any cousin) m
  • bratuÄ�ed (any cousin) m
  • bratuÄ�eda (any cousin) f
  • drugobratuÄ�ed (second cousin) m
  • drugobratuÄ�eda (second cousin) f
  • bratanac brother's son (for women) m
  • sinovac brother's son (for men) m
  • sestriÄ� sister's son m
  • bratanica brother's daughter f
  • sestriÄ�ina sister's daughter f
  • neÄ�ak sister's/brother's son m
  • neÄ�aka sister's/brother's daughter f

Seri: aacaz (son of a female's parent's younger sibling)
Slovak: bratanec#Slovak|bratanec m, sesternica#Slovak|sesternica f
Slovene: bratranec m, sestri�na f
Spanish: primo#Spanish|primo m, prima#Spanish|prima f
Swedish: kusin c
Tagalog: pinsan
Turkish:

  • amcaoÄ�lu [-nu] (father's brother's son)
  • teyzeoÄ�lu [-nu] (mother's sister's son)
  • teyzekızı [-nı] (mother's sister's daughter)

Thai: THchar|ลู��ี�ลู���อ� (lôok pêe lôok nóng)
trans-bottom

trans-top|distant relation
Catalan: parent llunyà m, parenta llunyana f
German: entfernter Verwandter m, entfernte Verwandte f
Greek: μακ�ιν�� ξάδελ�ο� (makrinós ksádelfos) m, μακ�ινή ξαδέλ�η (makriní ksadélfi) f
Thai: ลู��ี�ลู���อ� (lôok pêe lôok nóng)
trans-mid
trans-bottom

Translations to be checked

checktrans
ttbc|Basque: inuxente (figurative)
ttbc|Esperanto: kuzo
ttbc|Flemish: kozijn m, oomzegger m
ttbc|Ibaloi: kasing-sing
ttbc|Indonesian: sepupu
ttbc|Irish: col ceathar
ttbc|Kapampangan: pisan
ttbc|Polish: kuzyn m, kuzynka f
ttbc|Romanian: v�r m, veri�oar� f
ttbc|Swahili: binamu

See also
once removed
twice removed


French

Pronunciation
audio|en-us-cousin.ogg|Audio (US)

IPA|/ku.z��/
SAMPA|/ku.zE~/

cousin m (plural cousins)

cousin (male)

See also
cousine#French|cousine

Category:fr:Family


German

Cousin m (plural Cousins)

a male cousin

See also
Cousine#German|Cousine

Category:Family

de:cousin
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el:cousin
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fa:cousin
fr:cousin
gl:cousin
ko:cousin
io:cousin
id:cousin
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la:cousin
hu:cousin
ja:cousin
pl:cousin
pt:cousin
ru:cousin
simple:cousin
fi:cousin
ta:cousin
te:cousin
vi:cousin
tr:cousin
zh:cousin

Revision and Credits for"cousin"
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