English
Image:Drill primate.png|right|thumb|200px|thumb|Drill (the primate)
Pronunciation
IPA|/drɪl/
AHD|drÄl
audio|en-us-drill.ogg|Audio (US)
:Rhymes: Rhymes:English:-ɪl|-ɪl
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch drillen �bore, move in a circle�.
Verb
en-verb
- To create a hole by removing material with a drill (1)
#:Drill a small hole to start the screw in the right direction.
- To practice, especially in a military context
#:They drilled daily to learn the routine exactly.
- To repeat an idea frequently in order to encourage someone to remember it
#:The instructor drilled into us the importance of reading the instructions.
- To investigate or examine something in more detail or at a different level
#:Drill deeper and you may find the underlying assumptions faulty.
- ergative To cause one's subordinates to drill (2)
#:The sergeant was up by 6:00 every morning, drilling his troops.
Translations
trans-top|make a hole
Finnish: porata
French: forer
German: bohren
Italian: perforare, trapanare, trivellare
trans-mid
Portuguese: furar
Russian: Ñ�веÑ�лиÑ�Ñ� (sv'erlÃt')
Slovene: vrtati, izvrtati
Spanish: perforar
trans-bottom
trans-top|train
Finnish: harjoitella
French: :fr:entrainer|entrainer
German: :de:schleifen|schleifen
trans-mid
Italian: esercitarsi
Russian: м����ова�� (muštrovát')
Spanish: entrenar
trans-bottom
trans-top|make to remember
German: :de:drillen|drillen
Italian: inculcare
trans-mid
Russian: вдалбливаÑ�Ñ� (vdálblivat') imperf., вдолбиÑ�Ñ� (vdolbÃt') perf.
Spanish: repetir
trans-bottom
trans-top|investigate closer
Italian: figuratively scavare
trans-mid
Russian: копа�� (kopát') imperf., копн��� (kopnút') perf.
Slovene: vrtati
Spanish: averiguar
trans-bottom
Noun
en-noun
Image:Battdrill.jpg|150px|thumb|A drill (the tool)
- A tool used to remove material so as to create a hole, typically by plunging a rotating cutting bit into a stationary workpiece.
#:Wear safety glasses when operating an electric drill.
- The portion of a drilling tool that drives the bit
#:Use a drill with a wire brush to remove any rust or buildup.
- An activity done as an exercise or practice (especially a military exercise)
#:Regular fire drills can ensure that everyone knows how to exit safely in an emergency.
- A strong, durable cotton fabric with a strong bias (diagonal) in the weave.
Translations
trans-top|a tool
Finnish: pora
French: :fr:perceuse|perceuse f
German: :de:Bohrer|Bohrer m
Italian: trapano m
Maltese: trapan m, golja f, driller m
trans-mid
Portuguese: furadeira f
Russian: б��ав (buráv) m, д�ел� (dr'el') f, колово�о� (kolovorót) m
Slovene: vrtalnik m
Spanish: taladro m
trans-bottom
trans-top|a driving part of a drill
Finnish: poranterä
French: :fr:foret|foret m
trans-mid
German: :de:Drill|Drill m
trans-bottom
trans-top|exercise
Finnish: harjoitus
German: :de:Drill|Drill m
Italian: esercitazione f
trans-mid
Russian: м����а (muštrá) f
Spanish: repetición f
Vietnamese: thực hà nh
trans-bottom
trans-top|fabric
trans-mid
trans-bottom
Etymology 2
Probably of African origin; compare mandrill.
Noun
en-noun
- An Old World monkey of West Africa, Mandrillus leucophaeus, similar in appearance to the mandrill, but lacking the colorful face.
Translations
mid
Russian: д�ил (dril) m
Spanish: taladro m
Related terms
drill bit
twist drill
drill press
drill down
Category:English intransitive verbs
Category:English transitive verbs
Category:English ergative verbs
Category:Dutch derivations
Category:Primates
Category:Tools
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