Complete Definition of "least"

English

rank|says|wife|hear|310|least|person|case|fact

Pronunciation
IPA|/li�st/, SAMPA|/li:st/
audio|en-us-least.ogg|Audio (US)
Rhymes: Rhymes:English:-i�st|-i�st

Homophones
leased

Adjective
infl|en|adjective|negative superlative

  1. The smallest amount of [something Appendix:Glossary#uncountable|uncountable].

#:He earns the least money in his family.
#:Of all the sisters, she has the least patience.
#* 1857, Edmund March Blunt, The American Coast Pilot: Containing Directions for the Principal Harbors, E. & G.W. Blunt, page 135:
#*: The least water we could find there was 4 fathoms, which bears from the point S.E., and is distant 1½ mile.
#* 2004, Jim Baggott, Beyond Measure: Modern Physics, Philosophy, and the Meaning of Quantum Theory, Oxford University Press, page 48:
#*: Light does not need to know in advance which is the path of least time because it takes all paths from its source to its destination.

  1. obsolete|modern usage is|_|proscribed|or|only in poetic contexts form of|The superlative|little|nodot=none; the smallest.

#:He earns the least amount of money.

Usage notes
Some grammarians recommend to use least only with uncountable nouns, as in the examples above with the smallest amount of sense:
1965, H. W. Fowler, Fowler�s Modern English Usage: Second Edition:

To such grammarians least is the superlative of a little, not that of little, so it does not mean smallest, but the smallest amount of. With plural nouns, they recommend fewest.

Adverb
infl|en|adverb|negative superlative

  1. Used for forming superlatives of adjectives, especially those that do not form the superlative by adding -est.

#:It was the least surprising thing.

Antonyms
most

Related terms
less

Translations
Finnish: t-|fi|vähiten
French: t+|fr|moindre; t+|fr|moins
Italian: t+|it|meno

Noun
en-noun|-

  1. The smallest.

#:I can only afford to pay the least of the bills.

Category:English determiners

fr:least
ko:least
io:least
it:least
hu:least
pt:least
simple:least
fi:least
ta:least
te:least
vi:least
zh:least

Revision and Credits for"least"
  • 2007-12-21 02:39 - Versageek - Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/69.152.244.32|69.152.244.32]] ([[User_talk:69.152.244.32|Talk]]); changed back to last version by [[User:Tbot|Tbot]]

  • Full Revision History
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