wikipedia
Image:Flammulina velutipes 04.jpg|thumb|right|Mushrooms.
English
Etymology
Altered form of the Middle English musheron, musseron, from Old French mousseron, from Late Latin musario.
Pronunciation
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! !! w:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA !! w:SAMPA|SAMPA
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! GenAm?
| /�m���rum/ || /"mVS%rum/
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audio|en-us-mushroom.ogg|Audio (US)
Hyphenation: mush·room
Rhymes: Rhymes:English:-��ru�m|-��ru�m
Noun
en-noun
- Any of the fleshy fruiting body|fruiting bodies of fungus|fungi typically produced above ground on soil or on their food sources (such as decaying wood).
- A fungus producing such fruiting bodies.
Derived terms
magic mushroom
mushroom cloud
straw mushroom
Translations
trans-top|fruiting body of a fungus
Arabic: Arab|�طر IPAchar|(fu�r) m
Bosnian: gljiva#Bosnian|gljiva f
Bulgarian: г�ба (gâba) f
Catalan: bolet m
CJKV Characters: �
Chinese: �� (mógū)
Croatian: gljiva#Croatian|gljiva f
Czech: houba f
Dutch: paddenstoel m, zwam m
Erzya: панго (pango)
Estonian: seen
Finnish: sieni, itiöemä (mycology term)
French: champignon m
German: Pilz m
Greek: μÏ�κηÏ� (mÃcis) m, μÏ�κηÏ�αÏ� (mÃcitas) m (common), μανιÏ�άÏ�ι (manitári) n, αμανίÏ�ηÏ� (amanÃtis) m (scientific)
Hungarian: gomba
Italian: fungo m
Japanese: ã�ã��ã�³, è�¸, ã��ã�®ã�� (kinoko)
Korean: �� (beoseot)
trans-mid
Kurdish: KUchar|�ار�ک
Latin: fungus m, boletus m
Latvian: s�ne f
Macedonian: пе���ка (pe�urka) f
Mongolian: мөөг (möög)
Norwegian: sopp
Old Norse: svamper (Eastern dialect), sǫppr (Western dialect)
Polish: grzyb m
Portuguese: cogumelo m
Romanian: ciuperca f
Russian: г�иб (grib) m
Serbian
Sicilian: funcia f
Slovak: huba f|Slovak
Slovene: goba f
Spanish: hongo m, seta f
Swedish: svamp c, sopp c
Telugu: ప������డ��� (puTTagoDugu)
Tok Pisin: papai, talinga
Turkish: mantar
trans-bottom
trans-top|fungus itself
Finnish: sieni
trans-mid
trans-bottom
Adjective
en-adj|-
- Containing or being made of mushrooms.
#: mushroom soup
- Resembling a mushroom by shape or appearance.
#: mushroom cloud
Translations
trans-top|containing or being made of mushrooms
Finnish: sieni-
trans-mid
trans-bottom
trans-top|resembling a mushroom
Finnish: sienimäinen, sieni-
trans-mid
trans-bottom
Verb
en-verb
- context|intransitive To grow quickly to a large size.
#: The town�s poplulation mushroomed from 10,000 to 110,000 in five years.
- To gather mushrooms.
Translations
trans-top|to grow quickly
Finnish: paisua
trans-mid
trans-bottom
trans-top|to gather mushrooms
Finnish: sienestää
trans-mid
trans-bottom
See also
top2
cep, cèpe
champignon
chanterelle
cremini
fungus
mid2
morel
porcino
portabela, portabella<!--OED-->, portabello<!--OED, Barron's-->, portobela<!--AHD-->, portobella<!--Barron's-->, portobello<!--OED, Barron's-->, portobelo<!--AHD-->
shiitake
toadstool
bottom2
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