wikipedia|dab=Nail
English
Etymology 1
OE. nægel|næġel, from Proto-Germanic *nagalaz, from Proto-Indo-European base *(o)nogʰ �nail�. Cognate with Dutch nagel, German Nagel, Swedish nagel; and (from Indo-European) with Greek �ν�ξ, Latin unguis, Russian ного��, Breton ivin.
rfc-level|check placement of Pronunciation
Pronunciation
IPA|/neɪl/
audio|en-us-nail.ogg|Audio (US)
Rhymes: Rhymes:English:-eɪl|-eɪl
Noun
Image:Najlo.jpg|thumb|right|A metal nail (fastener).
en-noun
- The thin, horny plate at the ends of fingers and toes on humans and some other animals.
- A spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials. The nail is generally driven through two or more layers of material by means of impacts from a hammer or other device. It is then held in place by friction.
- One of the four round pedestals (the nails) in Bristol.
- An archaic English unit of length equivalent to 1/16th of a yard (2.25 inches).
Derived terms
top2
hangnail
nail file, nail-file, nailfile
nail polish
mid2
fingernail
toenail
on the nail
Translations
trans-top|on fingers and toes
Afrikaans: nael
Albanian: thua f
Bosnian: t-|bs|nokat|m
Breton: ivin m, ivinoù p
Catalan: ungla f
Croatian: t-|hr|nokat|m
Czech: t-|cs|nehet|m
Danish: t-|da|negl
Dutch: t+|nl|nagel|m
Erzya: кенже (kenzhe)
Esperanto: t-|eo|ungo|xs=Esperanto
Estonian: küüs
Finnish: t+|fi|kynsi
French: t+|fr|ongle|m
German: t+|de|Nagel|m
Gujarati: ન� (nakh) m
Hindi: ना�़�न (n�<u>kh</u>un) m
Hungarian: t+|hu|köröm
Ilocano: kuko
Indonesian: t+|id|kuku|xs=Indonesian
Interlingua: ungula
Italian: t-|it|unghia|f
Kurdish: KUchar|����ک, KUchar|���خا�
Latin: t-|la|clavus
Latvian: t-|lv|nags|m|xs=Latvian
trans-mid
Maltese: t-|mt|difer|xs=Maltese
Northern Sami: gazza
Norwegian: t+|no|negl|m
Old English: t-|ang|nægel|altnæġel|xsOld English
Persian: t-|fa|�اخ�|scFAchar|xsPersian
Pitjantjatjara: piri
Polish: paznokie� m
Portuguese: t+|pt|unha|f
Rohingya: nok
Romanian: t-|ro|unghie|f
Russian: ного�� m (nógot')
Sardinian (Campidanese): unga f
Serbian:
Skolt Sami: kõ��
Slovak: necht m
Slovene: noht m
Spanish: t+|es|uña|f
Swedish: t+|sv|nagel|c
Tagalog: kuko
Telugu: ��ర� (goru), న�మ� (nakhamu)
Tok Pisin: kapa bilong pinga
Urdu: URchar|�اخ� (n�<u>kh</u>un) m
trans-bottom
trans-top|spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials
Afrikaans: spyker
Albanian: gozhdë f
Arabic: Arab|�س�ار IPAchar|(mism�r) m
Bosnian: klin m, ekser m
Breton: tach m, tachoù p
Catalan: clau m
Chinese: é��å� (dÄ«ngzi)
Croatian: t-|hr|�avao|m
Czech: t-|cs|hÅ�ebÃk|m
Danish: nagle
Dutch: nagel m, spijker
Erzya: ���ке (esjke)
Estonian: t-|et|nael
Finnish: t+|fi|naula
French: t+|fr|clou|m
German: t+|de|Nagel|m
Hindi: ��ल (kīl) f
Hungarian: t-|hu|szög
Interlingua: clavo
Italian: t+|it|chiodo|m
Japanese: �� (kugi)
trans-mid
Korean: 못 (mot)
Kurdish: KUchar|بز�ار
Latin: unguis
Latvian: nagla f
Maltese: t-|mt|musmar|xs=Maltese
Northern Sami: spiikkár
Norwegian: t-|no|spiker
Old English: t-|ang|nægel|altnæġel|xsOld English
Polish: gwóźdź m
Portuguese: t+|pt|prego|m
Romanian: cui f|m
Russian: гвозд� (gvozd�) m
Serbian:
Slovak: klinec m
Slovene: žebelj m, cvek
Spanish: t+|es|clavo|m
Swedish: t+|sv|spik|c
Tagalog: pako
Telugu: మ��� (mEku)
Urdu: URchar|ک�� (kīl) f
trans-bottom
trans-top|one of the four round pedestals (the nails) in Bristol
trans-mid
trans-bottom
See also
claw
talon
Etymology 2
Old English næġlan
Verb
en-verb
- To employ a nail as a fastener to join objects together.
- slang catch.
#* 2005, w:Plato|Plato, Sophist. Translation by Lesley Brown. w:Stephanus pagination|261a.
#*: we'll nail the sophist to it, if we can get him on that charge;
- slang expose as a sham.
- slang accomplish something completely and successfully.
#:I really nailed that test.
- slang hit a target effectively with some weapon.
- slang engage in sexual intercourse.
Translations
trans-top|employ a nail as a fastener
Breton: tachañ
Czech: t-|cs|pÅ�ibÃt
Dutch: nagelen, inkloppen
Finnish: t-|fi|naulata
French: t-|fr|clouer
German: festnageln, nageln
Interlingua: clavar
Italian: t-|it|inchiodare
trans-mid
Polish: wbija� gwóźdź
Portuguese: pregar
Russian: п�ибива��, п�икола�ива��, п�игвозди�� (fig.)
Slovene: pribiti
Spanish: t-|es|clavetear
Swedish: t-|sv|spika
trans-bottom
trans-top|catch
Dutch: vastpinnen
French: t+|fr|choper
German: festnageln, sich krallen
trans-mid
Italian: t-|it|inchiodare
Portuguese: t+|pt|pegar
trans-bottom
trans-top|expose as a sham
trans-mid
trans-bottom
trans-top|accomplish something completely and successfully
Dutch: slagen voor
trans-mid
trans-bottom
trans-top|hit a target effectively with some weapon
trans-mid
trans-bottom
;engage in sexual intercourse (5)
Afrikaans: spyker
mid
German: nageln
See also
w:Nail|Wikipedia disambiguation page on both meanings of nail
w:Spike|Wikipedia disambiguation page on spike
Category:1000 English basic words
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