Complete Definition of "ne"

see|Appendix:Variations of "ne"

English
Etymology
OE. #Old English|ne, from Germanic, from Indo-European.

Adverb
en-adv|-

  1. obsolete not|Not.

Conjunction
infl|en|conjunction

  1. obsolete nor|Nor.

Category:English two-letter words


Albanian

Pronoun
infl|sq|pronoun

  1. we

Bosnian

Adverb
infl|bs|adverb

  1. not, no

Category:Bosnian adverbs


Croatian

Adverb
infl|hr|adverb

  1. not, no

Antonyms
da#Croatian|da


Czech

Pronunciation
audio|Cs-ne.ogg|audio

Particle
infl|cs|particle

  1. not

Esperanto

Particle
infl|eo|particle

  1. no
  2. not

Category:Esperanto BRO1


Finnish

Pronunciation
Hyphenation: ne
Rhymes: Rhymes:Finnish:-e|-e
IPA|[ne]

Pronoun
infl|fi|pronoun|plural||stem|ne|nii-

  1. context|of things and animals they. Plural of the pronoun se#Finnish|se (�it�).
  2. demonstrative|lang=fi When used like a definite article, �the� or �those�.

#:Tässä ne kirjat nyt ovat. � �Here are the books now.�

  1. context|lang=fi|colloquial|dialectal|of people they (should be: he#Finnish|he).

Inflection
The case suffixes are mostly regular (except inessive and elative singular). Abessive is never used in singular and extremely seldom in plural. Comitative niin is more or less a theoretical construction, since it has developed into an adverb, and its current meaning cannot be derived from ne.

fi-decl-pron|1sse|2ssen|3ssitä|4sse, sen|5ssiinä|6ssiitä|7ssiihen|8ssillä|9ssiltä|10ssille|11ssinä|12ssiksi|1pne|2pniiden<br>niitten|3pniitä|4pne|5pniissä|6pniistä|7pniihin|8pniillä|9pniiltä|10pniille|11pniinä|12pniiksi|13p(niin)|14p(niittä)|15pniine|a1ssiellä|a2ssieltä|a3ssinne|a4ssiis|a5ssilloin|a6s=siten

See also
tämä#Finnish|tämä
tuo#Finnish|tuo
se#Finnish|se
nämä#Finnish|nämä
nuo#Finnish|nuo

Anagrams
en#Finnish|en

Category:Finnish demonstrative pronouns


French

Pronunciation
IPA|lang=fr|/nø/
SAMPA|lang=fr|/n2/

Particle
infl|fr|particle

  1. context|before a verb, with a subsequent negative word used to form negatives; not, no

#:Je ne sais pas � �I do not know.�
#:Je ne sais rien � �I know nothing.�
#:Je ne sais jamais � �I never know.�

  1. context|in a subordinate clause before a subjunctive verb, following a main verb expressing doubt or fear not (usually not translated into English)

#:Pour autant que je ne sache il est toujours là. � �As far as I know he is still there.� (Literally, �For as much as I might not know, he is still there.�)

  1. context|in grammatically negative comparative clauses that express superlatives not (usually translated with the positive sense of the subsequent negative)

#:le gâteau le plus grand que je n�ai jamais vu � �the biggest cake that I have ever seen� (literally, �the cake bigger than which I have never seen�)

See also
guère
jamais
pas#French|pas
personne
plus#French|plus
point#French|point
que#French|que
rien


German

Interjection
infl|de|interjection|head=ne?

  1. colloquial|lang=de no?; is it not?

#:Gro�artig, ne? � �Great, isn�t it?�

Article
infl|de|article|head=�ne

  1. colloquial|lang=de shorthand of the female article eine (�an; a�)

#:Möchtest du �ne Flasche Bier? � �Would you like a bottle of beer?�


Hungarian

Adverb
infl|hu|adverb

  1. don't

Ido

Adverb
infl|io|adverb

  1. not

Isthmus Zapotec

Conjunction
ne

  1. and

Istro-Romanian

Noun
infl|ruo|noun|g=f|definite|nevu|genitive/dative|lu nevu

  1. snow

Italian

Adverb
infl|it|adverb

  1. from there

#:Ne sono venuto. � �I have come from there.�

Usage notes
The pronoun ne replaces di là.
:Sono di Genova; ne sono venuto stamattina. � �I am from Genova; I came from there this morning.�

Pronoun
infl|it|pronoun

  1. of it

#:Ne ho sentito parlare. � �I have heard of it.�
#:Cosa ne pensi? � �What do you think of it?�

  1. of them (sometimes not translated in English)

#:C�è ne sono due. � �There are two (of them).�

Usage notes
The pronoun ne stands for di + [pronoun], and so can be a translation of �[preposition] + it/them� for any preposition that is translated as ''di' in Italian.

See also
l|it|né


Japanese

Noun
ja-noun|r|hira=�

  1. æ ¹: root

Particle
ja-pos|r|particle|hira=�

  1. �. Sentence-final particle indicating a tag question.

Latin

Conjunction
infl|la|conjunction|head=n�|+ subjunctive

  1. in order not to; lest
Usage notes
Occurs in this sense in expressions in forms like the following:

Adverb
infl|la|adverb

  1. context|after dummodo not

See also
-ne


Mandarin

Pinyin
cmn-alt-pinyin|ne|ne0|ne5

  1. �:
  2. �: interrogative or emphatic final

Pinyin syllable
ne

  1. A transliteration of any of a number of a number of Chinese characters properly represented as having either of two tones, né or nè.

Usage notes
English transcriptions of Chinese speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Chinese language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

Category:Mandarin pinyin


Old English

Etymology
Common Germanic *ne

Adverb
ne

  1. not

Category:Old English adverbs


Serbian

Adverb
infl|sr|adverb

  1. not, no

Cyrillic spelling
не#Serbian|не


Turkish

Adverb
infl|tr|adverb

  1. what

Yup'ik

Noun
ne, ena (absolutive case)

  1. house

Category:Yup'ik language

br:ne
cs:ne
de:ne
et:ne
el:ne
es:ne
eo:ne
fo:ne
fr:ne
gl:ne
ko:ne
hr:ne
io:ne
id:ne
it:ne
ku:ne
la:ne
lt:ne
hu:ne
nl:ne
ja:ne
no:ne
pl:ne
pt:ne
ru:ne
sl:ne
fi:ne
sv:ne
vi:ne
tr:ne
zh:ne

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