Complete Definition of "salt"

English

Etymology
Old English sealt, from Germanic, from Indo-European. Cognate with Dutch zout, German Salz, Swedish #Swedish|salt; and with Greek �λ�, Latin sal, Welsh halen, Russian �ол�.

Pronunciation
a|US IPA|/s�lt/
a|UK IPA|/s�lt/
audio|en-gb-salt.ogg|Audio (RP)
audio|en-us-salt.ogg|Audio (US)

Noun
wikipedia
en-noun

  1. A common substance recognised chemically as sodium chloride (NaCl?), used extensively as a condiment and preservative.
  2. chemistry One of the compounds formed from the reaction of an acid with a base, where a positive ion replaces a hydrogen of the acid.
  3. A kind of marsh at the shore of a sea (short for salt marsh, apparently not in a wide-spread use).
  4. slang A sailor (also old salt).
  5. cryptography Additional bytes inserted into a plaintext message before encryption, in order to increase randomness and render brute force|brute-force decryption more difficult.
Translations
trans-top|common substance
Aramaic:

Chinese: Mandarin: 鹽, � yan2 Cantonese: 鹽 jim4
Croatian: t-|hr|sol|f
Czech: t-|cs|sůl|f
Danish: t-|da|salt|n
Dutch: t+|nl|zout|n
Finnish: t+|fi|suola
French: t+|fr|sel|m
Frisian: sâlt
Old Frisian: salt
German: Salz n, Kochsalz n
Greek: t+|el|αλά�ι|n|sc=Grek (aláti)
Hebrew: he-translation|���|mélakh m
trans-mid
Hindi: नम� (namak) m
Icelandic: t+|is|salt|n
Indonesian: t-|id|garam|xs=Indonesian
Japanese: 塩 (��, shio)
Korean: �� (sogeum)
Kurdish: t+|ku|خ��|sc=KUchar
Latvian: t-|lv|s�ls|f|xs=Latvian
Norwegian: t-|no|salt|n, t-|no|bordsalt|n
Russian: �ол� (sol´) f
Slovene: t+|sl|sol|f
Spanish: t+|es|sal|f
Swedish: #Swedish|salt n, koksalt n, bordssalt n
trans-bottom

trans-top|compound of an acid and a base
Croatian: t-|hr|sol|f
Czech: t-|cs|sůl|f
Danish: t-|da|salt|n
Finnish: t+|fi|suola
French: t+|fr|sel|m
Frisian: sâlt
German: t+|de|Salz|n
Latvian: t-|lv|s�ls|m|xs=Latvian
trans-mid
Japanese: 塩 (��, en)
Norwegian: t-|no|salt|n
Russian: �ол� (sol´) f
Slovene: t+|sl|sol|f
Spanish: t+|es|sal|f
Swedish: t+|sv|salt|n
trans-bottom

trans-top|salt marsh
See: salt marsh
French: t-|fr|marais salants|m|p
German: Salzmarsch f
Spanish: t-|es|salina|f
trans-bottom

trans-top|sailor
Finnish: merikarhu
French: t-|fr|loup de mer|m
Icelandic: t-|is|sjóari|m
trans-mid
Russian: мо��кой волк (morskój volk) m
trans-bottom

trans-top|additional bytes inserted into an encryption
Japanese: ��� (soruto)
trans-bottom

checktrans
trans-top|Translations to be checked
ttbc|Albanian: kripë
ttbc|Afrikaans: sout
ttbc|Arabic: ARchar|��ح|����ح (milh) m|f
ttbc|Azeri: duz
ttbc|Basque: gatz
ttbc|Bosnian: sol#Bosnian|sol f, so#Bosnian|so f
ttbc|Breton: holen m, holenoù p
ttbc|Bulgarian: �ол (sol)
ttbc|Catalan: sal f
ttbc|Cherokee: �� (�ma)
ttbc|Chinese Characters: 鹽 / 塩 / �; 鹺, 鹾
ttbc|Chinese: � (yán)
ttbc|Dutch: zout n (1,2), keukenzout n (2), zeezout n (2), rot m (4), oude rot m (4)
ttbc|Esperanto: salo
ttbc|Estonian: sool
ttbc|Galician: sal
ttbc|Guarani: juky
ttbc|Gujarati: નમ� (namak), લ�ણ� (lu.no)
ttbc|Hungarian: só
ttbc|Ilocano: asin
ttbc|Indonesian: garam
ttbc|Interlingua: sal
trans-mid
ttbc|Italian: sale#Italian|sale m (1,2)
ttbc|Latin: sal m
ttbc|Malayalam: �പ�പ� (uppu) (1,2), ലവണ� (lavaNam) (1)
ttbc|Maltese: melħ
ttbc|Marathi: लवण (lava.n)
ttbc|Mongolian: дав�
ttbc|Old English: sealt n
ttbc|Persian: FAchar|��ک (næmæk)
ttbc|Polish: sól f
ttbc|Portuguese: sal m
ttbc|Rohingya: nun
ttbc|Romanian: sare f
ttbc|Romany: lon
ttbc|Sanskrit: लवणम� (lava.nam)
ttbc|Serbian:

ttbc|Slovak: soľ f (1, 2)
ttbc|Tagalog: asin
ttbc|Telugu: లవణ� (lavaNaM) (1); �ప�ప� (uppu) (2)
ttbc|Tetum: masin
ttbc|Thai: THchar|��ลือ (gleua), THchar|���ม (kem)
ttbc|Tupinambá: îukyra
ttbc|Turkish: tuz
ttbc|Urdu: URchar|��ک m
ttbc|Volapük: sal
trans-bottom

Derived terms
top4
desalt
pinch of salt
rub salt in a wound
rock salt
rub salt in the wound
salt and pepper
saltcellar
mid4
salt lake
salt marsh
salt of the earth
salt sea
mid4
saltwater
salty
sea salt
mid4
table salt
take with a pinch of salt
worth one's salt

Adjective
en-adj

  1. salty|Salty.
  2. saline|Saline.

Translations
trans-top|salty
Danish: t-|da|salt
Finnish: t+|fi|suolainen
French: t+|fr|salé|m, t-|fr|salée|f
Greek: t-|el|αλα�ι�μένο�|scGrek (alatisménos), t-|el|αλμ����|scGrek (almirós )
Icelandic: t-|is|saltur|m, t-|is|sölt|f, t+|is|salt|n, t-|is|saltaður|m, t-|is|söltuð|f, t-|is|saltað|n
Kurdish: KUchar|س��ر, KUchar|خ���ا�
trans-mid
Latvian: s�ļš m, s�ļa f
Norwegian: t-|no|salt
Russian: �ол�н�й (sol'ónyj)
Slovene: slan m, slana f, slano n
Swedish: t+|sv|salt
trans-bottom

trans-top|saline
Danish: t-|da|saltholdig
Finnish: suolainen, suola-
French: t+|fr|salin|m, t+|fr|saline|f
Greek: t-|el|αλα�ο��ο�|sc=Grek (alatoúkhos)
trans-mid
Norwegian: t-|no|saltholdig
Russian: �олевой (sol'evój), �ол�ной (sol'anój)
Swedish: salthaltig
trans-bottom

checktrans
trans-top|Translations to be categorised
ttbc|Catalan: salat m salada f :ca:salat|(ca)
ttbc|Dutch: zout, zoute, gezouten
ttbc|German: salzig :de:salzig|(de)
ttbc|Indonesian: asin
ttbc|Interlingua: salate
trans-mid
ttbc|Old English: sealt
ttbc|Polish: s�ony m, s�ona f, s�one n
ttbc|Portuguese: salgado m, salgada f
ttbc|Romanian: s�rat m, s�rat� f
ttbc|Slovak: slaný m, slaná f, slané n
ttbc|Spanish: salado m salada f :es:salado|(es)
ttbc|Telugu: �ప�ప�ా (uppagaa), �ప�ప�ి (uppaTi)
trans-bottom

Verb
en-verb

  1. transitive To add salt to.
  2. mining To blast gold into (as a portion of a mine) in order to cause to appear to be a productive seam.
  3. cryptography To add filler bytes before encrypting, in order to make brute-force decryption more resource-intensive.
  4. To include colorful language in.
  5. To insert or inject something into an object to give it properties it would not naturally have.

Derived terms
desalt

Translations
trans-top|add salt to
Danish: t-|da|salte
Finnish: suolata, lisätä suola|suolaa
French: t+|fr|saler
German: t-|de|salzen
Hebrew: t-|he|�����|trhimlíakh|scHebr
Icelandic: t-|is|salta
trans-mid
Latvian: s�līt
Norwegian: t-|no|salte
Russian: �оли�� (solít') impf, по�оли�� (posolít') pf
Slovene: t-|sl|soliti
Swedish: t+|sv|salta
trans-bottom

trans-top|blast gold into
trans-mid
trans-bottom

trans-top|add filler bytes before encryption
trans-mid
trans-bottom

trans-top|include colorful language
Danish: krydre
Finnish: maustaa, höystää
trans-mid
Swedish: t+|sv|krydda
trans-bottom

checktrans
trans-top|Translations to be checked
ttbc|Bosnian: soliti#Bosnian|soliti, posoliti#Bosnian|posoliti
ttbc|Croatian: soliti#Croatian|soliti, posoliti#Croatian|posoliti
ttbc|Italian: salare (1)
ttbc|Old English: sealtan, sieltan
trans-mid
ttbc|Polish: soli�, posoli�
ttbc|Serbian:

trans-bottom

Category:1000 English basic words
Category:Seasonings


Catalan

Etymology
Latin saltus

Noun
salt m

  1. jump

Category:Catalan nouns


Danish

Adjective
salt

  1. salty, #English|salt

Noun
salt n

  1. #English|salt

Category:Danish adjectives
Category:Danish nouns


Faroese

Pronunciation
IPA|[salt]

Noun
salt n

  1. #English|salt

Declension
fo-decl-noun-n5|s|a|lt|ø

Category:Faroese nouns
Category:fo:Chemistry
Category:fo:Spices and Herbs


Icelandic

Adjective
salt

  1. salty, pos neuter singular nom of saltur

Fallbeyging hk sb 01 ö|s|lt

Noun
salt n

  1. #English|salt

Derived terms
saltstaukur
saltsýra
-

Category:Icelandic adjective forms
Category:Icelandic nouns


Latvian

Verb
salt

  1. freeze

Category:Latvian verbs


Norwegian

Adjective
salt, saltere, saltest

  1. salty, #English|salt

Noun
salt no-noun-n3

  1. #English|salt

Derived terms
bordsalt
havsalt
saltlake
saltkrystall
saltsyre
salte


Old Frisian

Noun
salt

  1. #English|salt

Category:Old Frisian nouns


Romanian

Etymology
Latin saltus

Noun
salt n

  1. leap

Category:Romanian nouns


Swedish

Pronunciation
audio|Sv-salt.ogg|audio

Adjective
sv-adj|2=salt
infl|sv|adjective

  1. salty

Noun
infl|sv|noun|g=n
sv-noun-reg-r-n|2=salte

  1. #English|salt

## sodium chloride (NaCl?), used extensively as a condiment and preservative.
## chemistry|lang=sv One of the compounds formed from the reaction of an acid with a base, where a positive ion replaces a hydrogen of the acid.

Usage notes
When used for the salt NaCl? (common salt) specifically, the word is uncountable.

Synonyms
bordssalt

Derived terms
bergsalt
havssalt
medelhavssalt
saltlake
saltkristall
saltstänkt
saltsyra

Related terms
salta
sälta

Category:Swedish adjectives
Category:Swedish nouns


Turkish

Adverb
salt

  1. exclusively

Category:Turkish adverbs

ar:salt
zh-min-nan:salt
ca:salt
de:salt
el:salt
es:salt
fa:salt
fr:salt
ko:salt
hy:salt
hi:salt
io:salt
id:salt
is:salt
it:salt
kk:salt
ku:salt
la:salt
hu:salt
ja:salt
pl:salt
pt:salt
ro:salt
ru:salt
simple:salt
sr:salt
fi:salt
sv:salt
ta:salt
te:salt
vi:salt
tr:salt
zh:salt

Revision and Credits for"salt"
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