English
Pronunciation
AHD|v�-k�'sh�n
IPA|/v��keɪ�n/, IPA|/v��keɪ��n/; Am. Engl. IPA|/veɪ�keɪ�n/, IPA|/veɪ�keɪ��n/
SAMPA|/veI"keIS@n/
Rhymes: Rhymes:English:-eɪ��n|-eɪ��n, Rhymes:English:-eɪ��n|-eɪ�n
Noun
en-noun
- US leisure time, at least a whole day but usually longer (typical are one to three weeks), away from work or duty and devoted to rest or pleasure.
- US law the act of making legally void.
- the act of vacating something; moving out of something.
#: The Conservative Party�s vacation of the centre ground gave an opportunity to its opponents.
- a holiday period for a law court or university.
Usage notes
Definition 1 is not found in the UK, where the term holiday is used instead; in the US a holiday is normally a single day. For example, many companies give two holiday days at Thanksgiving.
In Canada and Australia, vacation and holiday are both used in sense 1.
Definition 4 is current throughout the English-speaking world.
Synonyms
UK holiday (1,4), annulment (2), revocation (2)
Translations
trans-top|leisure time, at least a whole day but usually longer
Czech: prázdniny f|p
Danish: ferie c
Finnish: loma, vapaapäivä
German: Ferien f|p, Urlaub m
trreq|Hebrew
trans-mid
Japanese: t|ja|scJpan|��|trkyūka, t|ja|scJpan|��|tryasumi
Russian: оÑ�пÑ�Ñ�к (ótpusk) m, оÑ�гÑ�л (otgúl) m a couple of days, каникÑ�лÑ� (kanÃkuly) f|p of students
Swedish: semester#Swedish|semester c, ledighet c
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trans-top|the act of making legally void
Finnish: mitätöinti
German: Annullierung f
trans-mid
Japanese: t|ja|scJpan|�廷|trkyūt�
Russian: о�мена (ótm'éna) f
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trans-top|the act of vacating something; moving out of something
Danish: fratrædelse c, fraflytning c
Finnish: tyhjentäminen, hylkääminen, jättäminen
German: Preisgabe f
trans-mid
Russian: о�вобождение (osvobožd'énije) n, о��авление (ostavl'énije) n
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trans-top|a holiday period for a law court or university
Danish: ferie c
Finnish: loma
German: Ferien f|p
trans-mid
Russian: каникÑ�лÑ� (kanÃkuly) f|p
Swedish: lov#Swedish|lov n (schools, universities), ferie#Swedish|ferie c (schools)
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checktrans
trans-top|translations to be checked
ttbc|Arabic: ARchar|عط�ة (�ó�la) f
ttbc|Chinese: å��æ�� (jià qÃ)
ttbc|Dutch: vakantie f (1)
ttbc|French: vacances f p (1)
ttbc|Hungarian: vakáció
ttbc|Italian: vacanza f (1)
ttbc|Korean: �� (hyuga)
ttbc|Portuguese: férias f p (1)
ttbc|Spanish: vacaciones f p, vacación f (1)
ttbc|Vietnamese: period of time + ngh� hè, period of time + ngh� l� (1)
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Verb
en-verb
- intransitive To spend or take a vacation.
#:This year, we�re vacationing in Mexico.
Synonyms
UK go on holiday
go on vacation
holiday
Translations
trans-top|to spend or take a vacation
Danish: tage på ferie, holde ferie
Dutch: op vakantie gaan
Finnish: lomailla, viettää loma|lomaa/loma
French: aller en vacances
German: Urlaub machen, Ferien machen
Italian: andare in vacanza
trans-mid
Japanese: t|ja|scJpan|�����|trkyūka-wo-toru, t|ja|scJpan|�����|tryasumi-wo-toru
Portuguese: sair de férias
Russian: пÑ�оводиÑ�Ñ�/пÑ�овеÑ�Ñ�и оÑ�пÑ�Ñ�к (provodÃt'/prov'està ótpusk)
Spanish: vacacionar
Swedish: semestra
Vietnamese: �i ngh�
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Category:Positive words
fr:vacation
hy:vacation
io:vacation
id:vacation
it:vacation
hu:vacation
ja:vacation
pl:vacation
ru:vacation
fi:vacation
ta:vacation
te:vacation
vi:vacation
zh:vacation
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