Complete Definition of "vicarious"

was wotd|2006|September|16
English

Etymology
From L. vicarius|vic�rius "vicarious, substituted"

Pronunciation
IPA|/vɪ�k��ri�s/ (RP)
IPA|/vaɪ�k�ri�s/ (US)
audio|en-us-vicarious.ogg|Audio (US)
Rhymes: Rhymes:English:-��ri�s|-��ri�s

Adjective
en-adj|-

  1. experience|Experienced or gained by the loss or to the consequence of another, such as through watching or reading.

#: People experience vicarious pleasures through watching the news.

  1. Done on behalf of others

#: The concept of vicarious atonement, that one person can atone for the sins of another, is found in many religions.

Derived terms
vicarious pleasure

Quotations
timeline|
1800s=1886|
1900s=1900 1920

1886 � w:Robert Louis Stevenson|Robert Louis Stevenson, s:Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde|Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde ch 10
1900 � w:James Frazer|James Frazer, s:The Golden Bough|The Golden Bough ch 26
:As time went on, the cruel custom was so far mitigated that a ram was accepted as a vicarious sacrifice in room of the royal victim
1920 � w:H. Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard, s:The Blue Curtains|The Blue Curtains ch III

Translations
trans-top|Experienced or gained by the loss or to the consequence of another
trans-mid
trans-bottom

trans-top|Done on behalf of others
Finnish: toinen|toisen puolesta tehty
trans-mid
Japanese: t|ja|scJpan|身代���|trmigawari-no
trans-bottom

checktrans-top
ttbc|Chinese: �罪���代��代��
checktrans-mid
ttbc|Portuguese: vicário
ttbc|Spanish: vicario
checktrans-bottom

Related terms
vicar
vicariously

io:vicarious
ru:vicarious
te:vicarious
vi:vicarious
zh:vicarious

Revision and Credits for"vicarious"
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